https://doi.org/10.4081/ijwc.2021.77
Empowerment e cura centrata sulla persona: un progetto d'educazione terapeutica dedicato al paziente affetto da ulcere venose. Studio p
Ricevuto: 18 March 2021
Accettato: 17 May 2021
Published: 30 July 2021
Accettato: 17 May 2021
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PDF (English): 59
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PDF (English): 59
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
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Il progetto ha previsto lo sviluppo, la validazione e la sperimentazione di uno strumento formativo cartaceo dedicato al paziente seguito presso l'ambulatorio infermieristico per ulcere venose dell'arto inferiore. Un infermiere esperto in wound care ha progettato e, in seguito, sottoposto a validazione da parte di un team multiprofessionale un questionario composto da 5 domande concernenti la consapevolezza di malattia, la necessità di essere sottoposti a terapia e la verifica delle conoscenze di alcuni basilari concetti di fisiopatologia. Il questionario è stato somministrato ai pazienti arruolati prima e dopo l'intervento formativo attuato, al fine di testarne l'efficacia (studio pre-post test senza gruppo di controllo). L'analisi dell'efficacia dell'intervento formativo è stata effettuata testando la variazione della media dei punteggi pre (Pre-I) e post intervento (Post-I). Risultati: in base all'analisi statistica effettuata è possibile ritenere l'intervento formativo efficace per il campione selezionato con un buon livello di significatività (p<0,001): media dei punteggi Pre-I 6,22 (95% IC 5,22-7,21) e media Post-I 10,83 (95% IC 10,59-11,06). In linea con quanto presente in letteratura scientifica, lo studio condotto ha permesso all'infermiere esperto in wound care di sperimentare l'effetto della personalizzazione dell'intervento di cura e dell'empowerment sull'outcome. L'intervento formativo, così strutturato, pur risultando perfettibile, rappresenta un importante punto di partenza per ulteriori sviluppi futuri.
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Come citare
Feliziani, K., Dichiara, A., Faccenda, G., Romanelli, M., & Paggi, B. (2021). <em>Empowerment</em> e cura centrata sulla persona: un progetto d’educazione terapeutica dedicato al paziente affetto da ulcere venose. Studio p. Italian Journal of Wound Care, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.4081/ijwc.2021.77
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